Browsing by Author "Poologanathan, Keerthan"
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- item: Article-Full-textShear behaviour of doubly symmetric rectangular hollow flange beam with circular edge-stiffened openings(Elsevier, 2022) Kanthasamy, Elilarasi; Thirunavukkarasu, Kajaharan; Poologanathan, Keerthan; Gatheeshgar, Perampalam; Todhunter, Shaun; Suntharalingam, Thadshajini; Ishqy, Muhammadh Fareedh Muhammadh; Fareedh Muhammadh Ishqy, MuhammadhCold-Formed Steel (CFS) sections are evolved through the last two decades compromising various aspects of construction needs. Doubly symmetric Rectangular Hollow Flange Beam (RHFB) is one of the innovative CFS sections, which was introduced to eliminate the drawbacks of conventional open CFS sections such as prone to complex buckling and torsional effects. Edge-stiffened web holes are recently recommended and available for extensive usage in the floor beams. Even though previous studies conducted researches on various kinds of stiffeners, there is no definite design equation or findings that were presented on shear behaviour. Therefore, this study focuses on the effect of edge-stiffened circular web openings on the shear capacity of doubly symmetric RHFB. Non-linear numerical models were developed using the ABAQUS software package for validation purposes and then comprehensive parametric studies were carried out for doubly symmetric RHFB with edge-stiffened openings. A total of 558 models consisting of edge-stiffeners, un-stiffened openings and plain webs were analysed in this study. Parametric results of with edge stiffeners exhibited shear capacity increment (1–90%) compared to unstiffened web openings. Hence, new design equations were proposed in the form of reduction factor and based on Direct Strength Method (DSM). Finally, optimum edge-stiffener length of 15 mm was recommended regardless of web opening size.
- item: Article-Full-textShear performance of SupaCee sections with openings: Numerical studies(2022) Thirunavukkarasu, Kajaharan; Kanthasamy, Elilarasi; Poologanathan, Keerthan; Tsavdaridis, Konstantinos Daniel; Gatheeshgar, Perampalam; Hareindirasarma, Sivayokesvarasarma; McIntosh, AlexCold-Formed Steel (CFS) sections provide many design and construction sophistications including lightweight and high strength-to-weight ratio. The SupaCee section was introduced to CFS industry due to its cost effectiveness, enhanced strength, better structural performance and high stiffness. Introduction of SupaCee sections lead to investigations of web crippling, flexural and shear behaviour of the sections. However, structural behaviour of SupaCee sections with web openings has not been addressed to date. Hence, this study intends to analyse the shear behaviour of SupaCee sections with web openings. Previous shear test results of SupaCee sections and Lipped Channel Beam (LCB) sections with openings were validated with developed FE models. An extensive parametric study was accomplished considering various geometric parameters such as depth, yield strength, thickness and web opening ratios. Since the results of the detailed study determined that existing design equations were over conservative, new design equations with reduction factor were proposed to predict the ultimate shear capacity of SupaCee sections with web openings. Moreover, the shear capacities of SupaCee sections were compared with shear capacities of similar dimensioned LCB sections. A web opening ratio of 0.2 is recommended, considering the ability to regain the shear capacity of plain LCB sections, as well as the availability of web openings in order to accommodate the services.