Abstract:
This research will examine how structural innovations have transformed architecture and
form of buildings , from the bulky and massive to the lightweight, while investigating
achievement of long span buildings in detail.
The research intends to identify structure as an inherent aspect in building; and
investigate its impact on architectural form from the past through various technological
advancements up to the present- and a possible future. The emphasis will be on long
span structural systems, and Tensile and Arch Structures will be examined in detail.
This study will not focus on structural analysis, which is highly specialized area in
structural engineering. The emphasis will be on horizontal span buildings, while vertical
spans - high rise -will be dealt with in general. Although the study will also not
specifically investigate other major generators of architecture such as cultural and social
attributes, it would inquire into those aspects to substantiate arguments as and when
necessary. Implications arising from long span structures such as indoor environment
conditions, servicing, energy efficiency and sustainable technologies will be discussed in
general depending on the information available.
