Navigating sustainability and digitalisation in the construction industry: a literature review

Abstract

This critical literature review explores the intersection of sustainable practices and digitalisation within the construction industry. Though digitalisation offers promising avenues for addressing challenges faced by the construction industry, its impact on sustainability remains underexplored. Drawing from a comprehensive synthesis of the literature, this review identifies key challenges in traditional construction industry practices, examines the benefits and challenges of digitalisation, and assesses its implications for sustainability. However, the adoption of digitalisation in the construction industry faces hurdles such as legal ambiguities, financial constraints, and resistance to change. Moreover, its impact on sustainability spans economic, environmental, and social dimensions. While digitalisation offers cost savings, improved project delivery, and enhanced worker safety, it also raises concerns about electronic waste, energy consumption, and job displacement. A holistic understanding of sustainability is crucial in navigating these complexities, encompassing economic viability, environmental stewardship, and social equity. Integrating digital technologies in construction industry practices presents opportunities and challenges for advancing sustainability goals. Ultimately, embracing sustainable digitalisation in the construction industry is essential for fostering long-term resilience and competitiveness in the dynamic construction landscape.