dc.contributor.author |
De Silva, AP |
|
dc.date.accessioned |
2013-11-19T14:20:31Z |
|
dc.date.available |
2013-11-19T14:20:31Z |
|
dc.date.issued |
2013-11-19 |
|
dc.identifier.uri |
http://dl.lib.mrt.ac.lk/handle/123/9235 |
|
dc.description |
Since the intertwining of light and electron transfer enables life on the planet, it is no surprise that the
same phenomenon can serve to empower materials[1] for service in the built environment. The
inexpensive generation of electrical power from sunlight in a distributed manner will probably
become possible with photoelectrochemical cells embedded in windows. From a chemical viewpoint,
1 can undergo photoinduced electron transfer (PET) with TiO2 and the resulting 1.+ can undergo
further electron transfer with electrochemical relay I-, when the thermodynamic conditions are
considered (Fig. 1). However, the efficiency of charge separation following PET in this and related
cases is attributable to the nanostructured TiO2 matrix on which 1 is bound [2]. For instance, the
electric current generation efficiency in sunlight is around 1000-fold higher for 1 in nanostructured
TiO2 than on a chosen face of single-crystal TiO2 in its anatase form[3]. Besides the hugely increased
surface area of this matrix (c.f. the single-crystal), it also avoids charge-depletion layers and local
electric fields near the particles. Some of these window-cells will probably be adaptable to selfcleaning
tasks as well, since photoelectrochemical cells are able to decompose organic compounds via
redox processes [4]. |
en_US |
dc.language.iso |
en |
en_US |
dc.title |
Photoactive materials for buildings |
en_US |
dc.type |
Conference-Full-text |
en_US |
dc.identifier.year |
2010 |
en_US |
dc.identifier.conference |
International Conference on Sustainable Built Environments 2010 |
en_US |
dc.identifier.place |
Earl's Regency Hotel, Kandy. |
en_US |
dc.identifier.proceeding |
Sustainable Built Environments |
en_US |
dc.identifier.email |
a.desilva@qub.ac.uk |
en_US |