Photoactive materials for buildings

dc.contributor.authorDe Silva, AP
dc.date.accessioned2013-11-19T14:20:31Z
dc.date.available2013-11-19T14:20:31Z
dc.date.issued2013-11-19
dc.descriptionSince the intertwining of light and electron transfer enables life on the planet, it is no surprise that the same phenomenon can serve to empower materials[1] for service in the built environment. The inexpensive generation of electrical power from sunlight in a distributed manner will probably become possible with photoelectrochemical cells embedded in windows. From a chemical viewpoint, 1 can undergo photoinduced electron transfer (PET) with TiO2 and the resulting 1.+ can undergo further electron transfer with electrochemical relay I-, when the thermodynamic conditions are considered (Fig. 1). However, the efficiency of charge separation following PET in this and related cases is attributable to the nanostructured TiO2 matrix on which 1 is bound [2]. For instance, the electric current generation efficiency in sunlight is around 1000-fold higher for 1 in nanostructured TiO2 than on a chosen face of single-crystal TiO2 in its anatase form[3]. Besides the hugely increased surface area of this matrix (c.f. the single-crystal), it also avoids charge-depletion layers and local electric fields near the particles. Some of these window-cells will probably be adaptable to selfcleaning tasks as well, since photoelectrochemical cells are able to decompose organic compounds via redox processes [4].en_US
dc.identifier.conferenceInternational Conference on Sustainable Built Environments 2010en_US
dc.identifier.emaila.desilva@qub.ac.uken_US
dc.identifier.placeEarl's Regency Hotel, Kandy.en_US
dc.identifier.proceedingSustainable Built Environmentsen_US
dc.identifier.urihttp://dl.lib.mrt.ac.lk/handle/123/9235
dc.identifier.year2010en_US
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.titlePhotoactive materials for buildingsen_US
dc.typeConference-Full-texten_US

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