Developing a Waterproofing Decision-Making Model for High-Rise Building Projects in the Tropics

Abstract

The most severe problem in high-rise structures is a failure to achieve watertightness. Since the presence of water in a structure can have a detrimental impact, adequate consideration must be taken when selecting a suitable waterproofing system based on several factors. As a result, this research aims to examine the factors that affect the selection of the best waterproofing solution in high-rise building projects in the tropics. Preliminary observations were conducted to investigate typically occurring issues with high-rise buildings which contain commercial, office, and residential facilities. Data were collected through questionnaire surveys and semi-structured interviews with professionals in the waterproofing industry. This study provides a comprehensive understanding of the issues concerning waterproofing and suggests an effective solution for the same. The assessment of the best waterproofing selection criterion was analyzed by incorporating the Best Worst Method (BWM). Based on the global ranking reached, the decision-making framework was developed, and three main specifications, technical, construction, and product, were suggested to select an ideal waterproofing solution. This study provides insightful guidance for professionals in the waterproofing industry and their clientele towards an optimal solution, facilitating informed decision-making processes.