Social adaptations in transition to vertical living: a study of communities relocated under urban regeneration project of Colombo

Abstract

Urban relocation initiatives often focus on physical changes over the social adaptations, necessary for a viable community, particularly for vertical environment. This study thoroughly examines these adaptations experienced by communities in Colombo, particularly those who were moved as part of the Urban Regeneration Project, as they adapted to living in vertical environments. It focusses deeply on the significant changes that took place in the social networks of the residents and how their social behaviors have changed after relocation. Direct observations, comprehensive social network mapping, and in-depth interviews with nine selected houses were all part of the study, which used a qualitative phenomenological approach. Despite earlier disruptions, residents actively rebuilt casual and functional networks and modified social behaviors to fit the new vertical environment, according to key findings. This study strongly supports the development of more resilient and cohesive communities in high-rise environments by highlighting the vital significance of including social resilience considerations into future urban relocation planning.